1. 🧬GSK-3 Inhibition Activates the Tooth Repair Pathway
The active ingredients are precisely delivered to damaged areas of the gums and tooth structure. Among them, the GSK-3 inhibitor Tideglusib enters the local tissue and inhibits GSK-3 activity, thereby activating the Wnt signaling pathway and further stimulating the proliferation and differentiation of dental pulp stem cells (DPSCs). During this process, local repair signals are triggered, and the stimulated cells gradually form a reparative matrix scaffold, promoting the regeneration and repair of dentin-related structures. At the same time, with the support of a mineralization environment such as calcium ions and phosphate ions, it helps rebuild and stabilize the structure of damaged tooth surfaces.